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A Guide for Indian Families and Friends
Fri Mar 14, 2025
Breaking the Silence: Men and Mental Health
In India, mental health is still a topic that many people find difficult to talk about, particularly when it comes to men. The stigma surrounding mental health issues is deeply ingrained in society, and men often feel pressured to hide their struggles, thinking they should "tough it out." However, research suggests that many men want to talk about their mental health, but they’re simply waiting for the right environment and approach.
Whether it’s a husband, son, father, brother, friend, or colleague, many men silently wrestle with mental health challenges. These could range from anxiety, depression, loneliness, or stress due to work, relationships, or societal pressures. In fact, recent studies show that men often face difficulties in expressing their feelings because they fear being judged or misunderstood.
Contrary to popular belief, it’s not true that men are unwilling to discuss their mental health. In fact, many men are keen to open up if the circumstances are right. But they may hesitate for several reasons:
So, how can you help create the right space for men to talk about their emotional well-being? Here are some tips to foster a conversation about mental health with the men in your life.
In India, where family and community ties are strong, men may feel more comfortable talking about their mental health while engaged in a shared activity rather than during a formal, face-to-face conversation. It’s often easier to open up while doing something that both parties enjoy, such as a long walk, cooking together, or even enjoying a cup of chai.
Research suggests that men are more likely to talk about personal matters when they’re engaged in a casual activity. In fact, activities like fishing, taking a drive through the countryside, or visiting a local temple can create an atmosphere where men feel safe and open. It’s the perfect opportunity to ask how they’re really doing without making them feel like they’re on the spot.
One key factor that can make these conversations more successful is ensuring they take place “shoulder-to-shoulder” rather than face-to-face. Many Indian men, particularly older generations, may find direct, face-to-face discussions about mental health uncomfortable. Instead, having these conversations while engaging in activities like driving, walking, or watching a cricket match can make it easier for men to speak openly without feeling pressured.
This “shoulder-to-shoulder” approach is also practiced in community mental health programs in India, where groups of men come together for activities like carpentry, sports, or social events. The idea is that by focusing on a shared activity, the conversation flows naturally without the intense pressure of sitting across from someone and discussing mental health directly.
In India, mental health is often associated with clinical terms that may seem foreign or intimidating. Phrases like “depression” or “psychiatrist” can make someone feel like they’re being labeled or stigmatized. Instead, try using language that resonates with them. For instance, referring to mental health as “mental fitness” or “resilience training” can be more appealing.
You could say, “There’s a program nearby that helps people improve their mental resilience,” rather than suggesting therapy or psychiatric help right away. This reframing makes mental health seem more approachable and less clinical, which can be particularly helpful for men who might feel uncomfortable with medical terms.
Understanding when to bring up mental health is crucial. In India, where family dynamics play a significant role in emotional well-being, you should choose the right moment. Don’t force the conversation, but look for a time when your loved one is relaxed, such as after a good meal, during a family gathering, or when you’re both enjoying a shared hobby.
Many Indian men are more likely to open up when they feel the atmosphere is non-threatening and when they trust that the conversation is for their well-being, not for judgment.
Encouraging men to open up about their mental health is a critical step toward creating healthier families and communities in India. Men in our lives may not always show it, but they need support and understanding just as much as anyone else. By creating a safe, non-judgmental environment and using approachable language, you can help the men around you feel more comfortable discussing their struggles and seeking help if needed.
If you know a man who’s struggling, consider taking the initiative to talk. Whether it’s a casual walk through a local park or a conversation over tea, sometimes the best way to start is simply by being there for them.